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Productivity of Mustard and Wheat (2022-2023)

he blockwise productivity of major Rabi crops, namely Mustard and Wheat, for
the year 2022-2023 is depicted in Figure 79 (a and b). The yield of Mustard
Tcrops ranges from less than 1200 kg/ha to 2200 kg/ha or higher. The
productivity range for Wheat lies between less than 3500 kg/ha to 5500 kg/ha or more N
in 2022-2023. The lowest productivity zones for mustard crops include the districts of
Bhiwani, and Charkhi Dadri which yield less than 1200 kg/ha. Conversely, districts W E
Mewat, Kaithal, Panipat, and Yamunanagar have the highest productivity levels for
Mustard crops, yielding more than 2200 kg/ha. With yields of less than 3500 kg/ha,
S
Mewat, and Charkhi Dadri are the wheat crop productivity zones with the lowest
yields. In contrast, central districts such as Karnal, Fatehabad, Hisar, Jind and Scale
Kms
Yamunanagar are the highest productivity regions for Wheat crops, with yields
0 12.5 25 50 75 100
exceeding 5000 kg/ha. Other districts fall within the medium range of Wheat
productivity.

Table 59. District-wise
Productivity of Major Crops in
Rabi Season (2022-2023)
Productivity (Kg/ha)
District
Wheat Mustard
Ambala 4639 1749
Bhiwani 4098 1336
Charkhi Dadri 3660 1033
Faridabad 4138 1777
Fatehabad 5139 1756
Gurugram 4499 1951
Hisar 4990 1929
Jhajjar 4355 2004
Jind 4871 2148
Mustard Productivity 2022-23 (kg/ha) Wheat Average Yield 2022-23 (kg/ha)
Kaithal 4707 2187
Karnal 5385 2113
Kurukshetra 4782 1787
Mahendragarh 4428 1735
Data Source-DA&FW, Haryana
Mewat 3897 2264 Data Source-DA&FW, Haryana
Palwal 4237 1821
Figure 79(a) . Productivity of Major Rabi Crops -Mustard Figure 79(b). Productivity of Major Rabi Crops - Wheat
Panchkula 3832 1346
(2022-23) (2022-23)
Panipat 4473 2076
Rewari 4153 1933
Rohtak 4170 1779
The productivity pattern of Mustard crops aligns with the cropping pattern of Mustard in Haryana state, as depicted in Figure 79 (a). The suitable climatic conditions, topography, and rainfall patterns
Sirsa 4463 1850 in the respective areas contribute to this productivity distribution. Similarly, the productivity distribution of Wheat crops primarily depends on climatic conditions, the availability and quality of
Sonipat 4530 1897 Ground Water resources, as well as soil quality, as shown in Figure 79 (b). District-wise and crop-wise productivity for the Rabi season are presented in Table 59. Mustard productivity tends to be higher
Yamunanagar 5143 1791 in southern Haryana compared to the northern part, while Wheat productivity is higher in the northern part of the state. These favorable conditions encourage farmers in their particular areas to plant
these crops in order to maximize their profits and benefits.
Source: DA&FW, HARYANA
Haryana Water Resources Atlas 102|